Supercapacitor mabhatiri, anozivikanwawo se electrochemical capacitors, ane akawanda mabhenefiti pamusoro pe lithium-ion mabhatiri.
Kutanga, mabhatiri e-supercapacitor anogona kuchajwa uye kuburitswa nekukurumidza kupfuura mabhatiri e-lithium-ion.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ma supercapacitors anochengetedza simba muchimiro chemagetsi emagetsi, anogona kukurumidza kuburitswa uye kuchengetwa zvakare.
Chechipiri, mabhatiri e-supercapacitor ane simba rakanyanya density kupfuura lithium-ion mabhatiri.Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanogona kuchengetedza simba rakawanda pachikamu chevhoriyamu kana uremu.Izvi zvakakosha kune zvikumbiro panodiwa kusimba kwemagetsi, senge mota dzemagetsi kana maturusi emagetsi.
Chechitatu, mabhatiri e-supercapacitor ane hupenyu hurefu hwekutenderera kupfuura lithium-ion mabhatiri.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ivo havaite mamwe emakemikari maitiro anoitwa mabhatiri e-lithium-ion panguva yekuchaja nekuburitsa, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukuvadza kubhatiri nekufamba kwenguva.
Chechina, mabhatiri e-supercapacitor ane hushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza kupfuura mabhatiri e-lithium-ion.Ivo havaburitse chero zvinokuvadza byproducts panguva yekuchaja uye kuburitsa, izvo zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakachengeteka yekushandisa mumidziyo yemagetsi.
Ose mabhatiri e-supercapacitor uye mabhatiri e-lithium ndiwo maviri akajairika marudzi emabhatiri anochajiswa pamusika nhasi, uye iwo ese ane akasiyana maitiro uye zvakanakira.Mukuenzanisa, mabhatiri e-supercapacitor ane zvinotevera zvakakosha zvakanakira:
1.Kuwanda kwemasimba makuru: Simba remagetsi e-supercapacitor mabhatiri akakwirira zvikuru kupfuura e-lithium mabhatiri, zvinoreva kuti inogona kusunungura simba rakawanda munguva pfupi.Izvi zvinoita kuti mabhatiri e supercapacitor ave akanakira maapplication anoda mhinduro nekukurumidza, senge maturusi emagetsi, drones, nezvimwe.
2.Hupenyu hurefu: Sezvo mabhatiri e-supercapacitor asina makemikari ekuita maitiro, anogara kwenguva refu kupfuura lithiamu mabhatiri.Pamusoro pezvo, mabhatiri e-supercapacitor haadi kupota achichaja/kuburitsa, izvo zvinobatsirawo kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo.
3.Kushanda Kwepamusoro: Simba rekushandura simba remabhatiri e-supercapacitor akakwirira zvikuru kupfuura e-lithium mabhatiri, izvo zvinoreva kuti vanogona kushandura simba rakawanda remagetsi kuita simba rinoshandiswa.Izvi zvakakosha kune zvikumbiro zvinoda kuburitsa kwakanyanya, senge mota dzemagetsi uye solar power system.
4.Kuchengetedzeka kuri nani: Sezvo mabhatiri e-supercapacitor asina makemikari ekuita maitiro, akachengeteka kupfuura mabhatiri e-lithium.Mukuwedzera, mabhatiri e-supercapacitor ane tembiricha yakakura kupfuura mabhatiri e-lithium uye anogona kushanda munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa.
5.Kudzivirirwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuchengetedza simba: mabhatiri e-supercapacitor isimbi yakasvibirira chigadzirwa, iyo isingagadziri zvinhu zvinokuvadza kana tsvina.Mukuwedzera, nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kwepamusoro uye hupenyu hurefu, kushandiswa kwemabhatiri e-supercapacitor kunogona kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba uye kubuda kwekabhoni.
Pakupedzisira, mabhatiri e-supercapacitor anoshanduka-shanduka kupfuura mabhatiri e-lithium-ion.Iwo anogona kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa, kusanganisira inotakurika yemagetsi, dzimba dzakangwara, uye zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-11-2023